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八年级下册英语样例十一篇

时间:2022-05-05 23:24:00

八年级下册英语

八年级下册英语例1

1. 谈论在学校和家庭中遇到的种种麻烦和问题。

2. 为他人找到合理的解决办法,提出相应的建议。

3. 为自己的问题找到解决办法。

(二)重点单词:

1. play v. 播放 2. loud adj. 高声的;大声的 3. argue v. 争论,争吵 4. wrong adj. 错误的;有毛病的;不适合的 5. could v. can的过去式 6. ticket n. 票,入场券

7. surprise v. 使惊奇;使意外 8. other adj. 任一的;(两方中的)每一方的

9. except prep. 除;把......除外 10. fail v. 失败 11. football n. 足球

12. until prep. 到......为止 13. fit v. 适合,适应 14. include v. 包括;包含

15. send v. 发送,寄 16. themselves pron. 他们自己(反身代词)

(三)重点词组:

1. keep out不让......进入

2. out of style不时髦的;过时的

3. call sb. up打电话给......

4. pay for付款

5. ask for要求

6. the same as与......同样的

7. in style时髦的;流行的

8. get on相处;进展

9. as much as possible尽可能多

10. all kinds of各种;许多

11. on the one hand, ......(在)一方面,......

12. on the other hand, ......另一方面,......

(四)重点句型:

1. What should I do?

我应该怎么做?

2. You could write him a letter.

你可以写信给他。

3. What should he do?

他应该怎么做?

4. Maybe he should say he's sorry.

也许他应该说抱歉。

5. What should they do?

他们应该怎么做?

6. They shouldn't argue.

他们不应该争吵。

(五)重点语法:

情态动词should的用法

should是情态动词,它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,意为"应该......"。

should(应当,应该)用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。

eg. You should wait a little more.

你应该再多等一会儿。

--- I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。

--- You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下,多喝水。

在这个单元中我们还学到用"could"表示建议,这时could不是can的过去式,而表示比should更加委婉的建议。

--- I need some money to pay for the summer camp.

---- You should/ could borrow some money from your brother.

(六)知识点讲解:

1. I don't have enough money.

我没有足够的钱。

enough:adj.充足的、充分的,在句子中可作定语修饰名词,也可作表语。

eg. Do you have enough time?

Six pieces of paper will be enough.

2. I argued with my best friend.我与我的朋友吵架了。

argue with sb.意为"与......争吵,争论"

eg. He often argue with his classmates.

3. My clothes are out of style.

我的衣服过时了。

be out of style / fashion表示"过时""不合乎时尚"

反义词是"be in fashion"表示"合乎时尚"

eg. He is always in fashion.

The sofa is out of style, and I don't like it.

4. Maybe you should call him up.

(1)maybe是副词,用来表示推测,译为"也许,或许,大概"。

eg. Maybe you are right.

Maybe they will go out for a walk.

maybe不同于may be。maybe是一个词,是副词,may be是情态动词may加上动词原形be,意为"或许",后接形容词、名词、代词等。

eg. It may be true.

He may be the man we are looking for.

(2)call sb up .打电话给某人

eg. I called up Zhang Hong at eight o'clock.

原句中him为代词,所以放在call和up之间,不能说成call up him。

eg. I'll call her up this afternoon.

Could you ask him to call me, please.在这个句子中,省略up。

5. I don't want to surprise him.

我不想使他惊讶。

在这句话中surprise是个行为动词,可以说成"surprise sb.",表示"使......惊讶"。

eg. The news surprises us greatly.

surprised adj.惊讶的

surprising adj.令人惊讶的

eg. I'm surprised to hear the news.

It's a surprising gift, and I love it.

6. No, he doesn't have any money, either.

不,他也没有钱。

either的用法:用作副词,用在否定句或否定词组后加强语气,表示"也","而且"。

eg. He doesn't like singing, and he doesn't like dancing, either.

either用作代词时,常表示"两者之中任何一个",常与短语连用或用作宾语。

eg. Either of them will agree with you.

I don't like either of the books.

7. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.

我需要一些钱支付夏令营。

(1)need是个情态动词,也可以是行为动词。

当它是情态动词时,后边直接加行为动词,表示"需要",但need作情态动词时一般不用于肯定句。它一般用于否定句和疑问句中,例如:

①You need not meet him.你不必见他。

②Need I repeat it?我有必要重复它吗?

对上一句的简略回答为:Yes, you need. No, you needn't.

此外情态动词must提问时,否定回答时为No, ... needn't。

例如:Must he finish the homework now?

Yes, he must. No, he needn't.

当need作行为动词时,同其他行为动词一样对待,need后加不定式为"need to do"。

例如:I need to finish the work.

变为疑问句时,不能像它作情态动词时直接提前,而要加助动词do/ does/ did等,例如:

He needs to write many words.

改成一般问句:Does he need to write many words?

他需要写许多字吗?

Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.

(2)(sb.)pay(money)for sth.为......而付款

(sb.)spend(money)on sth在......上花多少钱

(sth.)cost sb.(money)什么东西值多少钱

这三个短语都是表示付款。但pay, spend指的是"人",主语为人,而cost指的是"物",主语为"物"。

例如说他昨天花10元买了一本书。用以上三个短语分别为:

①He paid 10 yuan for the book yesterday.

②He spent 10 yuan on the book yesterday.

③The book cost him 10 yuan yesterday.

注意以上三个动词的动词过去式为:

pay---paid spend ---- spent cost----cost

以上三个例句的翻译为:

八年级下册英语例2

( A ) ( B ) ( C ) ( D ) ( E )

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

二、 听句子,选择答语(每题1分,共5分)。

( )6. A. Thank you. B. It’s very expensive. C. It’s made of wool.

( )7. A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, I think so. C. Yes, I’d love to.

( )8. A. How wonderful! B. That’s all right. C. That sounds fine.

( )9. A. He is 45. B. He is a worker. C. He is very tall.

( )10. A. Never mind. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.

三、 听对话,选择答案(每题1分,共5分)。

A. 你将听到五段对话及五个问题,根据对话内容选择正确答案。

( )11. A. Rainy. B. Stormy. C. Snowy.

( )12. A. Take an umbrella. B. Make a snowman. C. Take a trip home.

B. 你将听到一段对话及三个问题,根据对话内容选择正确答案。

( )13. A. In his car. B. On his desk. C. In the doctor’s office.

( )14. A. He went to see the doctor.

B. His parents came to see him.

C. He had to play in a basketball match.

( )15. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.

四、 听短文,选择选项(每题1分,共5分)。

( )16. How is the speaker now?

A. 13. B. 15. C. 16.

( )17. How did the speaker feel about his first English test?

A. sad. B. Happy. C. Excited.

( )18. Who talked with the speaker after the test?

A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His father.

( )19. How did the speaker do in his mid-term exam?

A. He failed. B. He just passed. C. He did very well.

( )20. What do we know about the speaker?

A. He will graduate (毕业) from the middle school.

B. He doesn’t work hard at all.

C. he always likes to cry.

笔试部分(100分)

一、单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)

( )21.His smile _______ me __________.

A. makes; feel warm B. make; to feel warm

C. makes; feels warm D. make; feeling warm

( )22.His first novel in 2009.

A. took out B. came out

C. gave out D. looked out

( )23. the end of this term, we will have a big party.

A. To B. In C. At D. On

( )24.Smoking will_______ your health.

A. be good for B. good at C. be bad for D. bad at

( )25.Don't forget __________when you finish __________ your computer.

A. turning off;to use B. to turn it off;using

C. to turn off it;to use D. to turn it off;to use

( )26.By the way , is there _______ in today’s newspaper?

A. nothing new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything

( )27. What _______honest boy! And he is ______ best student of all.

A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; the

( )28. Don't eat ______sweet food, or you'll be ______fat.

A. too much; much too B. much too: much too

C. too much; too much D. much too; too much

( )29.Tony’s mother warned him _____ football in the street.

A. to play not B. not to play C. not playing D. not to playing

( )30. You should explain it carefully to him. _____, he has learnt English for only one month.

A. At all B. In all C. After all D. Not at all

( )31. He ____ all the runners and _____ the race.

A. beat; won B. beat; beat C. won; beat D. won; won

( )32.Monday will be_________. ________bad weather it is!

A. rainy; What B. rainy; What a C. sunny; How D. sunny; How a

( )33.I watched a terrible TV program last night.

A big snake bit a farmer __________.

A. in his hand B. on his hand C. in the hand D. on the hand

( )34. Will he_______ come tomorrow?

A. can B. able to C. be able to D. be able

( )35. You can ____ the book, but you can only ____ it for a week.

A. lend; borrow B. lend; keep C. borrow; lend D. borrow; keep

( )36. The little boy stayed at home______, but he didn’t feel ______.

A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely

( )37. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ________ Who Moved My Cheese(《谁动了我的奶酪》) was an interesting book.

A. that B. how C. what D. if

( )38.Could you tell me________?

A. when did Tom come back B. when does Tom come back

C. when Tom will come back D. when Tom comes back

( )39.I don’t know when he ____. But if he ____, I’ll ring you up.

A. comes, will come B. will come, will come

C. comes, comes D. will come, comes

( )40.The teacher told us that light __¬¬____ much faster than sound.

A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. had traveled

( )41. I ____ an invitation to the party, but I didn’t want to _____ it.

A. received; accept B. accepted; receive C. received; receive D. accepted; accept

( )42.If he knows the __________,he'll realise you're __________ sorry.

A. true;true B. truth;truly C. truly;truth D. truly;true

( )43. ---What's your best friend like? ---______.

A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor.

C. He is helpful and polite. D. He likes watching TV

( )44. There was little milk in the fridge, _______?

______, please go and buy some.

A. was there; No B. w as there; Yes C. wasn't there; No D. wasn't there; Yes

( )45. — I hear that John often copies Tony’s home-work. — _____!

A. That’s a shame ! B. What a pity ! C. What a good boy ! D. Good luck !

二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

If you go into the forest with friends, always stay with them. 46 you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you 47 do: sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to 48 your friends — let them find you by staying in one place.

There is 49 way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle 50 times. Any signal given three times is a call for 51 .

Keep up the shouting or whistling 52 three times together. When people 53 you, they will know that you are not just making noise for 54 . They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (枪声). When someone gives a signal, it is 55 to a call for help.

( ) 46. A. When B. If C. Whether D. While

( ) 47. A. may B. would C. will D. should

( ) 48. A. call B. see C. find D. hear

( ) 49. A. another B. other C. the other D. others

( ) 50. A. two B. three C. four D. five

( ) 51. A. help B. answer C. food D. money

( ) 52. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never

( ) 53. A. see B. call C. hear D. answer

( ) 54. A. help B. fun C. stay D. noise

( ) 55. A. a question B. an answer C. a signal D. a cry

三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)

A

A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English. You have to read stories in English. And speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question papers, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out.

( )56. If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard_____.

A.every day in a year B.for most of the month

C.for only a few days D.late at night

( ) 57. If people want to learn English well, they_______.

A.only need to learn grammar B.must often practice English

C.have to go to England D.should go to bed early

( )58. It is important to ________ a few days before the exam.

A.play too much B.have a good sleep

C.read the question papers D.have a good drink

( )59. When people have finished the exam, they should_________.

A.stand up and leave at once

B.answer a few more questions

C.make sure that they don’t miss anything out

D.leave some mistakes on the question paper

( )60. The best title for the passage is ________.

A.An Important Exam B.An Easy Exam

C.Get Ready For Exam D.How to Pass an Exam

B

Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

Always notice the environment around you . You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are .If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.

Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back . When a bus is full of people ,it is easy enough for a thief to take away the thing in the bay on your back .

If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way ,let the person understand that you know he or she is after you .Next ,don’t go home at once . You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.

If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves . This stops other people from studying you. On the bus , don’t sit alone . Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.

( )61.Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out ?

A.Go home alone late at night . B.Make sure where the public phones are .

C.Don’t get to the bus stop too early . D.Always notice the environment around you .

( )62.You’d better put your bag _______ when there are too many people on a bus .

A.on your back B.beside you C.in front of you D.behind the driver

( )63.When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ _ to make yourself safe .

A.run home

B.Turn back and walk towards him or her at once

C.cross the street and go to the other way

D.find a lift and go in

( )64.When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you __________ .

A.to sit behind the driver or with other people , but not to sleep

B.to talk with the driver

C.to call your friends

D.to get off the bus at once

( )65.What can you learn from the text ?

A.How to notice the environment around you

B.How to be safe in your everyday life

C.How to cross the street.

D.How to use the pubic phones.

C

Mrs Black was a famous musician several years ago. She taught music at a school and her students did well in their lessons. They liked her very much. Now the old woman stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife well and she is never worried about anything. And she is very happy.

But Mrs Black has a problem. She finds that her memory is failing (减弱). Sometimes she forgets what she did or she will do. It often gets her in trouble. Her husband asked her to see a famous doctor who lives in the capital. He bought two tickets for London and told her to put them into her handbag while she was playing the piano. The next morning, when they got to the airport just on time to catch the plane, Mrs Black said, “I wish we’d brought the piano with us.” “Don’t be a fool, dear!” said Mr Black. “We’re not going to hold a concert, but to see a doctor.” “I know,” she said, “but I’ve left the tickets on it!”

根据短文内容,选择答案。

( ) 66. Mrs. Black was a musician and ____ several years ago.

A. nurse B. actress C. teacher D. singer

( ) 67. Mrs. Black’s problem is that she can’t ____ things clearly.

A. remember B. hear C. see D. smell

( ) 68. They went to London ______.

A. to give a concert B. for a trip C. to see a doctor D. to visit old friends

( ) 69. Mrs. Black put the tickets ____ while she was playing the piano.

A. in her handbag B. in their car C. in her pocket D. on the piano

( ) 70. What do you think they would do next?

A. They had to buy another two tickets for the next flight.

B. They had to go back home and take the tickets.

C. They had to go back home and take the piano.

D. They had to buy another two tickets for the same flight.

D

The Lunar Calendar(阴历)

Modern Chinese use the solar calendar(阳历)as English people do . But at the same time , they use their own lunar calendar . Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals : the rat , the ox , the tiger , the hare , the dragon , the snake , the horse , the goat , the monkey , the chicken , the dog and the pig . This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again .

Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon . And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month . The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20 . On the last day of the lunar year , there is a big family dinner . All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal , even of they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents . Old quarrels are forgotten , and everybody is happy . After the dinner , the children keep awake to welcome the New Year .

The New Year celebrations last for 15 days , from the new moon to the full moon . On the first day , children and unmarried people go to visit their elders .

( )71. If next year is the year of the dragon, what was the name of last year ?

A.It was the year of tiger . B.It was the year of the hare .

C.It was the year of snake . D.It was the year of the ox .

( )72. Suppose that next Chinese New Year’s Day is on 15th February, when will people have their big family dinner ?

A.On February 15 B.On February 16

C.On February 14 D.On February 17

( )73. The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of ________ .

A.the married son B.the married daughter

C.the unmarried son D.the parents

( )74. People celebrate the New Year ________ .

A.for 15 days

B.from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar year

C.from January 21 to February 20

D.both A and B

( )75. From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by ______ .

A.the sun’s revolutions(旋转) B.the moon’s revolutions

C.the earth’s revolutions D.both the earth’s and moon’s revolutions

四、 根据句意及汉语提示填单词,使句子完整、通顺。(每小题1分,共10分)

76.My _________ (爱好) are reading, singing and drawing.

77. Don't be late for your _______________(面试), or you won't get the job.

78. Ladies and ___________________(先生) , welcome to my daughter's birthday party!

79. The old photo brings back many pleasant ___________________(回忆).

80. Ben writes a ______________(每周的) letter to his parents.

81. Lingling is very i________ in collecting stamps.

82. Take the m________ three times a day, and you’ll feel better soon.

83. If you don’t know how to send a text message, read the i__________.

84. “ Thank you very much for helping me.” “ Don’t m_______ it.”

85.If you want to turn on the recorder, please p______ the blue button..

五、书面表达(15分)

假如你叫王明,你美国的笔友Michael遇到了一个难题,写信向你求助。请你写一封不少于70词的回信提出解决问题的建议。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Wang Ming,

My friend David is not good at physics. He always wants to copy my homework. I want to refuse him because I think it’s dishonest, but I don’t want David to get into trouble with his parents. They have warned him about not working hard. And he does work hard, but he just can’t do it well.

Yours,

Michael

Dear Michael,

You are quite right when you say that copying is dishonest and you shouldn’t let David copy your work. However, there is another good reason for not doing it: _________ __________

Yours,

Wang Ming

外研版英语八年级下期中试卷答题卷(Modules 1-5)

班级________ 姓名_________ 得分________

听力部分:(每题1分,计20分)

1-5. 6-10 11-15 16-20

笔试部分:(100分)

一、单项选择(25分)

21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45

二、完形填空(10分)

46-50 51-55

三、阅读理解(每题2分,计40分)

56-60 61-65 66-70 71-75

四、词汇(10分)

八年级下册英语例3

第一卷(65分)Ⅰ.单项选择(15分)1. --Will there be fewer trees?--_______.A. Yes, there won’t B. No. there will C. Yes, there will D. Yes, there be2. Most of us have a ______ computer in our homes.A. person B. personal C. own D. oneself3. This bike is very useful, so it is worth_______.A. mending B. to mend C. mend D. mends4. Don’t worry, we still have ______ time. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 5. Let’s keep _____ hard until we succeed.A. to work B. work C. wor ks D. working6. There is something wrong with my computer._____ sh ould I do?A. What B. How C. Where D. When 7. I think friends shouldn’t _______ the same clothes.A. wearing B. wears C. wore D. wear8. I need ______ some money to pay for summer holiday.A. to get B. getting C. geting D. gets9. The boy is _____ to go to school.A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough10.Our teacher often tells us______ to the old politely.A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in 11. At this time yesterday my neighbors ______ grass in the garden.A. are cutting B. was cutting C. didn’t cut D. were cutting12. They ______ a football game from7:00 to 9:30 last night.A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching13. He said he ______ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time. A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try14. A girl ______ my pen drop when she _ _____ me. A. saw, was passing B. was seeing, passed C. was seeing, passed D. was seeing, was passing 15.I was ______ in the pool at 8 o’clock last night. A. swimming B. swiming C. swim D. swims Ⅱ.完型填空 (10分)A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other. ( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talking B. arguing C. fighting D. playing( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love[来源:学科网ZXXK]( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. wouldⅢ.阅读训练(40分)AExpert(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night. Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.( ) 1. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________A. he didn’t have enough sleep B. it wasn’t time for him to get upC. he didn’t want to go to school D. he wanted his mother to wake him up( ) 2. In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________A. become too weak to sleep B. not work well in classC. go to bed early D. be weak in English ( )3. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”A. get up early B. get up late C. sleep less D. don’t want to sleep( )4. “Stay up late” here means “_____________”A. study late B. watch TV late C. not go to bed until late D. stay outside( )5. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________ A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.BMr and Mrs Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key(钥匙)and came in very quiet. But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost(丢)his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Nobody moved inside the hous e. Mr Brown knocked at(敲)the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. “ Mother! ”he said. “ I want to go to the toilet! ”He spoke quite quietly but at once(立刻)Mrs Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him. 判断正误,正确的用T, 错误的用F.1.The Browns lived in a small town near London. 2.Mr Brown’s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work. 3.One night Mr Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window. 4.Mr Brown said “Mother”like a small child because he wanted his wife to w ake up. 5.Mrs Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband. CThe sun is alw ays shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side. At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger. 1.When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night3.The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky4.Small things may look ________ when they are close. A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the earth than other starsDGeorge liked flying a plane. Once he bought a small plane and learned how to fly it. He soon became so good that he could make his plane do all kinds of tricks(技巧).George had a friend. His name was Peter. One day George said to his friend, “ Peter, would you like to have a trip in my plane?” Peter thought, “ I’ve traveled in a big plane several times, but I’ve never been in a small one, so I’ll go.”They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in a shaken voice(颤抖的声音), “ Well, George, thank you very much for these two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and asked, “ Two trips? ”“Yes, my first and my last.” Answered Peter.( )1. Peter ______ his friend’s plane.A. had to fly in B. was asked to have a trip inC. was asked to fly D. asked George to fly( )2. Peter went up with George in the plane because ______ .A. he liked traveling very muchB. George was good at flying his planeC. he had never traveled in a small planeD. Peter could do all kinds of flying tricks( )3. They were in the plane for ______ minutes.A. forty-five B. sixty C. thirty D. some( )4. How many times did Peter travel in his friend’s small plane?A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Several times( )5. From the passage we know that ______ .A. Peter thanked George for the nice tripB. Peter thought it was wonderful to have such a tripC. Peter felt surprised that his friend could fly so wellD. Peter was worried about his safety while George was doing tri cks in the sky第二卷(35分)Ⅰ.句型转换(5分)1. I will play football with my friends this Sunday. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________?2. You should write him a letter. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ ______ do?3. The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ the boy ______ when the UFO landed.4.He spent five days reading the book.(同义句)______ _______ him five days ______ _______ the book.5. I don’t know what I should do.(改为简单句)I don’t know ______ _____ _____.Ⅱ.动词填空(10)When I am walking in the street, I often see a group of students in school uniform. I am surprised 1________(see) that the girls' skirts are very short, and they 2 _________(wear) a lot of make- up. The boys look very untidy, some even 3_________(make) their shirtfronts open and listen to music wearing the earphone, which I don't think should 4 _________(allow) at school. The other day, I 5_________(sit) on the bus when I saw some boys from a local school. Instead of 6 ________(sit) quietly, these boys were making noise s, chewing gum in an ugly manner, and 7_________ (speak) bad language. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for these boys not 8________ (have) any self respect. They were also giving their school a very bad image, which is shameful. I think all students should 9__________(teach) how 10________(be) polite to raise our national quality.Ⅲ.任务型阅读(10分)Most people in America live in small groups. More than a quarter of homes in America have only one person in them. Some of these are old people, but some are people of twenty or thirty years old who would like to live alone. 35% of homes have two people in them; another 17% have three people. 15% have four people in them, and the others have five or more. Many families in America are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen years old, some of them leave home, and they often go to different cities. Sometimes they can visit their parents only two or three times a year. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1. How do most people in America live? _____________________________________________ 2. How many homes in America have one person living in them? _____________________________________________ 3. Do all the old people in America live alone? ______________________________________________ 4. How old do children in America usually go away from their parents' home? _____________________________________________ 5. How often do the children visit their parents? ____________________________________ Ⅳ.Writing. 书面表达。(共10分)Dear Editor, I quarreled with a friend but I knew deep down that it was my fault. So I tried to talk to him, but he paid no attention to me. Maybe I hurt him too much. I tried talking to him again and he did the same thing. Is our friendship over? Gao Yang, Shananxi这是一位同学写给编辑的一封信。要求为他排忧解难。假设你就是这位编辑,给他写封回信。字数在100词左右。参考答案:第一卷(65分)Ⅰ.单项选择(15分)1---5 CBACD 6---10 ADACC 11---15 DACAAⅡ.完型填空 (10分)CBADB BADAD Ⅲ.阅读训练(40分)A. 1---5A B A C C B. 1---5TFFTF C. 1---5 DCAAD D. 1---5 BCCAD第二卷(35分)Ⅰ.句型转换(5分)1.What will you do with your friends thi s Sunday?2.What should you 3. What was doing 4. It took to read5. what to doⅡ.动词填空(10)1. to see 2.are wearing 3. make 4. be allowed 5.was sitting 6.sitting 7.speaking 8. to have 9. be taught 10.to beⅢ.任务型阅读(10分)1. They live in small groups. 2. More than a quarter of homes in America have only one person living in them. 3. No. Some of the old people live alone. 4. Some children in America usually go away from their parents' home when they are about eighteen or nineteen years old. 5. They som etimes visit their parents two or three times a year. Ⅳ.Writing. 书面表达。(共10分).One possible version: Dear Gao Yang, I think it is too early to say whether or not your friendship is over. I don’t know what you said to your friend, but if he does not want to talk to you, I think you must have upset him a great deal. You need to give him more time to forgive you. People often say things they don’t mean but a few words in anger do not last for ever. At least you have tried to say you are sorry. Even though he doesn’t want to talk yet, your friend knows that you want to make up. And if he is a true friend, he will realize that friendship is more important than being angry. Of course, maybe he doesn’t want to talk to you again. This means he doesn’t value your friendship very highly. If so, have you lost anything worth worrying about?

八年级下册英语例4

第 I 卷 (共90分)I.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。听一遍。1. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Have a nice trip. C. You’re so kind.2. A. Yes, I think so. B. Yes, they do. C. That’s all right.3. A. I am washing clothes. B. I was calling my friend. C. I help mom clean the house.4. A. Yes, it is. B. That’s amazing. C. No, it isn’t.5. A. Since three years ago. B. Only once. C. For three weeks.6. A. Never mind. B. You’re quite right. C. My pleasure.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听一遍。7. A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Tiring.8. A. About 10 meters. B. About 20 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers.9. A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.10. A. Because he did too much homework.B. Because he watched a soccer game until late.C. Because he caught a bad cold.11. A. Mr. Green’s daughter . B. Mrs. Green. C. Mr. Green’s father.12. A. Sunday. B. Wednesday. C. Monday.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)根据你所听到的对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13. What is Henry’s father?A. A zookeeper. B. An animal doctor. C. A cleaner in the zoo.14. How many foxes does Henry’s father look after?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15. What happened to the man last Sunday?A. He hurt his head in an accident.B. He was caught in the rain.C. He walked into the tree and was hurt badly.16. What should the man do? A. Go to work as usual. B. Have a r est and drink more water. C. Take some hot food.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。17. Sun Xi is a ____________ boy.A. lazy B. helpful C. shy18. Sun Xi always thinks about how to ___________ in his free time.A. help his parents B. improve his Chinese C. make money19. It took the boy ____________ to find a plan that worked.A. five years B. five weeks C. five months20. From the passage, we know Sun Xi ___________________.A. won’t help the poor children any moreB. will go on helping the poor childrenC. will ask more people to help those poor childrenⅡ. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. -We had _______ unusual trip in South Korea by ________ ship.-Excellent!A. an; / B. a; / C. an; the D. a; the22 . -Will you keep these old toys?-Of course. They hold the sweetest __________ about my childhood.A. gold B. silence C. research D. memory23. -It rains again!-Yes. The weather in Chongqing this summer is much cooler than _______in Chengdu.A. that B. it C. one D. this24. -How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?-There is _____________ sand in your shoes.A. a little of B. a little bit C. a bit of D. a few25. -What does Yu Gong Moves a Mountain tell us?-It tells us we will never give up _________ there are difficulties in front of us.A. but B. even though C. however D. unless26. -Let’s go to the Children’s Home.-Wait a minute. I think we should _____________ the old toys and books one more time.A. run out B. check out C. think out D. come out27. -What do you often do on weekends?-Our family like to drive _______________ to enjoy ourselves.A. somewhere peaceful B. to somewhere peacefulC. peaceful somewhere D. to peaceful somewhere28. -I called you at 9 o’clock yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer.-Let me see. I __ __________ a shower at that time.A. have taken B. will take C. was taking D. take29. Many students are so interested in comic books that they can’t ______________.A. put it down B. put down it C. put them down D. put down them30. Among these science fictions, Thomas likes Journey to the Center of the Earth _________.A. good B. better C. best D. well31. -Could you help me? I will make a duty report in my English class tomorrow.-We have so many things __________, for example, your favorite singer.A. to talk B. to talk about C. to talk with D. to talk to32. —I can’t stand people killing so many endangered animals for money.—_____________ I think we should protect them instead.A. So can I. B. Neither I can. C. So I can. D. Neither can I.33. There ____________ a lot more places to enjoy different performances in Chongqing recently.A. was B. will be C. have been D. has been34. -What’s in this big box ?-I’m sure you will fall in love with the gift in the box as soon as you ________ it.A. see B. will see C. saw D. sees35. -Have you seen the Smiths?-No. The Smith family ______________ Brazil to watch the World Cup.A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to36. -Are you free after lunch?-Yes. I have _____________ to do.A. nothing else B. nothing others C. no else things D. no another things37. The news says that __________ middle school students in China choose to __________ every year.A. millions of; study in abroad B. millions of; study abroadC. million of; study in abroad D. million of; study abroad38. -You still got _________ in the face of big challenges. How brave you are!-Every time I want to stop, my parents and teachers always encourage me _______ on.A. success; moving B. succeed; to move C. success; to move D. succeed; moving39. -Two of my classmates cheated in the English exam.-______________________ They should learn a lesson from it.A. Not yet. B. I’m afraid not.C. What a shame! D. Nothing much.40. -He looks very worried.-I wonder ______________________.A. why does he look so B. whether he has met difficultiesC. that he isn’t in trouble D. when did it happenⅢ. 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk(鹰) lived in a tree alone. He felt lonely because he had 41 friends.One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to 42 her. But the she-hawk refused, because he had no friends. “Will you be with me if I make three friends?” he asked. She answered yes.The hawk flew to 43 friends. Along the way, he met some animals, 44 a huge bear, a fox and a tiger. He asked them if they could make friends with him. They said, “Of course. Call us when you are 45 need and we shall come to your side.”The hawk was very happy. He flew back and became the she-hawk’s 46 . Some months later after their marriage, they got tw o baby hawks and had a happy life.One day, two hungry hunters (猎人) came and sat under that tree. They had 47 to eat. Suddenly, they heard the baby hawks 48 . And then they decided to catch them and eat them.The parent hawks became worried. So they had to turn to their friends and told them 49 . With their help, the two hunters ran away, and the babies became safe.The hawk thanked his three friends. He found that the she-hawk was very 50 in advising him to make friends before marriage.41. A. a few B. no C. a couple of D. several42. A. marry to B. get ma rried C. get married with D. marry43. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look through44. A. include B. included C. including D. includes45. A. on B. in C. with D. into46. A. husband B. wife C. child D. parent47. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything48. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried49. A. the whole thing B. whole the thing C. all thing D. the all thing50. A. silly B. nervous C. smart D. honestⅣ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AHave you heard of EXO? EXO is a Chinese-South Korean boy band with 12 people. They are in two teams: EXO-M and EXO-K. There’s even a “competition” between the two teams. “I will not call it a competition. It’s always in good fun,” said Sehun of EXO-K.Here comes the new superstar! His name is Austin Mahone. The 18-year-old is a pop singer in the US. His success story is just like that of Justin Bieber. Last month Mahone’s new album The Secret came out. Maybe it’s a good chance for us to know more about him and his music.Forget about Super Junior. We now have TFBOYS. TFBOYS is a popular Chinese boy band made up of three members. They are Wang Junkai, 14, Wang Yuan, 13, and Yi Yangqianxi, 13. The boys are all junior middle school students. Their songs are full of positive energy (正能量). In their latest album, they call on teenagers not to be afraid of dreaming big.51. Members of EXO come from _____________.A. the UK and the US B. China and South KoreaC. China and America D. South Korea and Japan52. If you listen to TFBOY’s songs, you can feel a lot of ____________.A. trouble in study B. tiredness of life C. positive energy D. anger of society53. Austin Mahone’s success story is almost the same as ___________.A. TFBOY’s B. Justin Bieber’s C. EXO’s D. Taylor Swift’sBFrench wax sculptor (雕刻家) Marie Tussaud set up the first Madame Tussauds in London, UK over 200 years ago. It shows waxworks of many famous people. There are 16 Madame Tussauds in many big cities around the world, such as New York, Tokyo and Sydney. The newly opened Beijing museum is the fourth Madame Tussauds in China, following Hong Kong, Shanghai and Wuhan.What’s there in Beijing’s Madame Tussauds? Let’s take a look right now!Visit well-known film scenes(场景)Inside Madame Tussauds, you can see scenes of certain films. One of the most popular scenes is one from the 1961 US film Breakfast at Tiffany’s (《蒂凡尼的早餐》). It is about Audrey Hepburn having her breakfast at Tiffany’s. You can sit beside her and take a photo with her.Find famous peopleYou can meet famous people from different fields (领域), for example, American singer Michael Jackson, Chinese basketball player Yao Ming and American businessman Steve Jobs. US President Barack Obama is also here to meet you. You can even sit on his chair in his office.Learn about how to make wax figuresThere is a special area in Madame Tussauds to help you learn more about the life of Marie Tussaud. Also, you can see everything from how to measure (测量) a person to finishing a wax figure. It takes nearly four months to finish a figure.54. Madame Tussauds Wax Museum in Beijing is the __________ one opened in China.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth55. From the passage, we know that Breakfast at Tiffany’s is a ____________.A. movie B. game C. restaurant D. museum56. In Beijing’s Madame Tussauds, you can do many things except(除了) _________.A. visiting well-known film scenesB. making a wax figure by yourselfC. finding famous people from different fieldsD. learning about how to make wax figures57. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. You can only find famous singers and actors in Beijing’s Madame Tussauds.B. French wax sculptor Marie Tussaud set up the first Madame Tussauds in Paris.C. It takes about four months to finish making a wax figure.D. There is no Madame Tussauds Wax Museum in Japan.CYu Qiuyu is a famous writer. Once, he went to Germany to learn more about the life there. He found a room for renting(出租). The owner was an old man. Yu looked around the room and found it very nice, so he decided to rent it.The old man smiled, saying, “Don’t worry, young man. You haven’t lived here. I think you can try living here for a few days. Then you can decide whether to live for a long time or not.” Yu thought it fair enough, and finally signed a contract(合同) of five days. The room was quite comfortable. The cleaners took away the trash every day. The hallway was always tidy and clean.On the fifth day, when Yu wanted to talk with the old man about the long-time rent, he broke a glass carelessly. He was very nervous, feeling that the glass was expensive. However, when he told the old man on the phone, the old man said , “Don’t worry. It’s not a big deal. I’ll bring one later.” Yu swept the glass pieces into the trash bag together with other things, and put them outside of the door. A moment later, the old man came. After entering the room, he asked before Yu said anything, “Then where are the glass pieces?”Yu answered quickly, “I put them outside.” The old man went out at once. After looking at the trash bag, he came back to the room with a gloomy face. He said to Yu, “You can move out tomorrow, because I won’t rent the room to you.”Yu couldn’t believe his ears and asked, “Is it because I broke your favorite glass that you are upset?”“No, it’s because you didn’t think of others.”Just then, the old man went out of the room with a pen and another trash bag. He poured out the trash that Yu had put in the bag. Then the old man picked up every piece of glass very carefully. After a long time, he put all the glass pieces into a trash bag, and wrote with the pen on the bag: “Dangerous! Glass pieces inside”. And other trash was put into another bag, with “Safe” written on it.Yu was looking at it. He didn’t know what to say. His face burned with shame.58. Yu Qiuyu went to Germany to ____________.A. teach in a school B. volunteer in a hospitalC. join a writing club D. learn more about the life there59. The underlined word “gloomy” possibly means _____________ in Chinese.A. 开心的 B.有趣的 C.阴沉的 D.友善的60. According to the writer, the old man refused to rent the room because___________.A. Yu didn’t know how to throw away trashB. he didn’t think Yu could make the room cleanC. he didn’t think Yu cared about others a lotD. Yu didn’t tell him about the broken glass61. The best title of this passage is ________________.A. The life in Germany B. A Comfortable RoomC. Safe or Dangerous D. Think More of OthersDJune 6th is National Eye Care Day. It is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today? How can we protect our eyes? Read on to find out the answer.Eyes are important in our everyday life. We use them to read books, see colors and view the wonders of the world. But sometimes, we use them too much and it hurts them.In the past, nearsightedness (近视) was a common eye problem among children. This is mostly because of their bad eye habits, such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed.However, today’s technology is changing the way we live. Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers, smartphones and iPads. US children spend more than 42 hours a week in front of electronic screens (电子屏幕), US’ ABC news reported.This has caused a new p roblem for our eyes: digital (数字的) eyestrain (眼疲劳). People with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other eye problems.But don’t worry. The following tips can help you protect your eyes. Try them out.Screen advice:1. When you are watching electronic screens, keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes. Try not to use your smartphone in direct sunlight.2. Blink (眨眼) more often when you are looking at the screen. This can help to stop dry eyes.3. Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away.4. Spend less time in front of screens. One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes.62. People get a good chance to care about their _______________ on June 6th every year.A. tooth health B. physical (心理) healthC. eye health D. heart health63. As people ________________, digital eyestrain has become a new eye problem.A. read books in bed and watch TV too longB. spend too much time before electronic screensC. eat too much junk food and smoke a lotD. spend too little time doing sports outside64. According to the 20-20-20 break rule, we’d better take a break ________ if we need to watch the electronic screens for one and a half hours.A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times65. The main idea of the passage is _______________.A. what caused digital eyestrain and how we can protect our eyesB. what people do on Eye Care DayC. what good habits of using eyesD. how today’s technology is changing the way we live第II卷(共60分)(请将第II卷各题的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔书写在答题卷上,不得在试卷上直接作答。)Ⅴ. 任务型阅读。(每题2分,共6分)阅读下文并回答问题。Toys may be children’s best friends, but when you talk about large museums that are full of different kinds of toys—it isn’t a children’s pla y anymore.As the largest of its kind in the world, Penang Toy Museum has over 100,000 toys, dolls and other fun things. It has also entered the Malaysia Book of Records as the first toy museum in the country and with the largest toy collection.The owner, Loh Lean Cheng, said everything began with his love of toys. He started to collect toys after visiting the London Toy and Model Museum many years ago.In the past 40 years , his collection has kept on growing and growing. Today, almost everything that you think of about toys can be found there. According to the owner, some of his toys are limited editions (限量版) that he got during his trips around the world. The most expensive toy that he has had is a Gundam robot from Japan.If you go to Malaysia, don’t forget to go and have a look at the toys. It will be a great dream in every person’s mind.66. Is Penang Toy Museum the first toy museum in Malaysia?________________________________________________________________________________67. When did Loh Lean Cheng start to collect toys?________________________________________________________________________________68. What’s the most expensive toy that Loh Lean Cheng has had?________________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A: Hi, Bill! You are reading the fiction again!B: Yes, Tom. I just can’t stop reading.A: 69B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.A: Really? 70B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?A: 71 He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here you are! … What do you think of this fiction?A: 72 I haven’t read such a fiction for long. Where did you buy it?B: In Sisyphus Bookstore.A: I don’t know where it is. 73B: No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to Sha Pingba Cinema.A: Oh, I see. I will go there to get one, too. Thank you!B: You’re welcome!A. How many times have you read i t?B. I don’t agree with you.C. Is it far from here?D. It’s wonderful.E. How long does it take me to get there?F. Who wrote it?G. Me, too.Ⅶ. 用单词的正确形式填空。(每空1分,共8分)74. People like to camp in the mountain to enjoy the ________ of nature. (beautiful)75. Three fifths of the population in the USA___________ white people. (be)76. I hurried __________911 when I saw a fire in my neighbor’s house. (call)77. Coming Home is one of the greatest films that Zhang Yimou ___________(make).78. They are discussing what ____________with the money they made in the yard sale. (do)79. It’s really ___________that China has progressed in such a rapid way these years.(believe)80. Can you tell me where I can eat the traditional _________ food in Chongqing?(India)81. There are many Chinese living in our neighborhood, so we can ________ speak Putonghua. (simple)Ⅷ. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。82. She has already collected a number of stamps. (一般疑问句)

八年级下册英语例5

___________(扫)the floor after school yesterday. 2. You mustn't ____________(借) these books to others.3. Look, the little child is____________(微笑)at you! 4. Tony _____________(射击)at the goal, but he failed again .5. What is the______________(人口)of your city, Emily?6. Linda was ill,so I attended the meeting i___________ of her. 7. There are twenty m_________ in our football club.8.I feel a little w________.I need to rest. 9. The mother monkey gave b___________ to a baby monkey yesterday.10. The trousers are neither too long nor too short. They f ____________ me well.(C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。{plan,Sure, careful,past,health}Don't be a couch potato. Make 11.____that you take plenty of exercise. People aren't as active now as they were in the 12.____.It's important to eat a healthy diet. Eat fresh vegetables and don't eat fast food. Stay safe in the town by crossing the road13.__________ .Stay safe in the countryside. When you go out walking, go with someone, or tell someone where you are 14._______to go and when you will retum. Say "no" to cigarettes and drugs: Smoking and taking drugs are bad for your 15._______.If you follow these, you will live a long and healthy life.(2) 1. Your ________(牙齿)are bad. You should go to see a dentist. 2.I lost all my___________(感觉)in my feet after sitting before the computer for a long time. 3. The new skirt_______________(属于)to my sister.4. Dale likes to____________(收集)telephone cards. 5. There are a lot of__________(珍宝)in the Palace Museum.6. The kind man always r___________ money to help the homeless children. 7. Which of the following s________ means "'NoSmoking"? 8. Jack and his friends went to an i_____________by boat last weekend.9. Miss Green walked t__________the station without saying anything.10. She worked ve ry hard this term and made good p__________ in English.(C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(for,they,keep, clever, animal )A dog is akind of animal. It often lives with people at home. It's one of the most popular pet 11._______.Many people Iike to keep a dog because it is 12._________ and it can understand them. People feed the dog and build a house for it . Dogs can do lots of things for people. In cities, people 13.________a dog not only for pleasure, but also for safety. In the country, farmers like to keep dogs 14.__________pleasure, too. Besides, some of the dogs can help farmers to look after animals such as sheep and pigs.Dogs are our friends, and we must take good care of 15.__________(3) 1. Our team played with great___________(勇气).2. Do you realize the____________(重要性)of this question?3. Do you have any____________(困难)with English?4. You can________________(达到)these goals for yourself.5. She loves____________(当代的)music.6. You don't look happy. What's your t________, Li Bing?7. The old man is b___________in the left eye, so he sees only with his right eye.8.I got up at seven and went to school as early as u___________ 9. He is a new student. He will i __________ himself to us .10. When s_________ comes. The trees turn green and the flowers come out. .(C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(make , interest , try , tell , speak))When leaming English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. You'd better11. ________your best to speak while you do much listening. But if you 12.________ mistakes, don't worry. If you want to find your mistakes, a good way is to keep a diary or write letters. You can ask others to see what you write and 13________ you what is wrong. Many mistakes will be easily found when youwrite . If you are slow in 14.__________, don't worry. The best way is reading. One important thing is to choose something 15. ___________ to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you.(4) 1. Hainan Province lies in the_________(南方的)part of China.. 2.I'll discuss it with you________(不论何时)you like.3. The flu is spreading quickly_________(在…之中)people these days. 4.My sister works as a_________护士,in a hospital.5.I know that China has the biggest__________ (人口) in the world.6. The pictures r_______ me of my school days. 7.It was twelve o'clock at night, but he was still a__________8. The old man is d__________.He can't hear anything at all. 9. -What's the m_________with you, Sam? -I have a headache.I must stay in bed.10.一I didn't volunteer to clean the park this Sunday. -N _________did I ,I stayed at home and helped my mother do the housework.(C)棍据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(slow,family,busy: wait,noon)It was my father's birthday. We would have a 11.__________dinner at 12.________,After saying goodbye,I drove my car to the restaurant. But as you know, the traffic is very 13.________at this time every day. So I drove 14_________.When I arrived,I found my father looking through a newspaper. My sister was playing with her toys. Two aunts were chatting in a low voice. There were at least ten people 15_____________ for me.1 was so sorry for it.(5) 1. Another popular argument for the examination is its___________(公平性).2. All the children____________(返回)home when school was over today. 3. We will build a new__________(铁路)here.4. This time you are_______________(完全地)wrong. 5. We are_________________(考虑)about how to do it6. To my s_________,he shows up for class every day.7. Nowadays, with the rapid development of our society, more and more people recognize(意识到)the i____________of creation.8. I've got a cold and a high t____________, so I can't go to school today.9. Linda said that she was feeling l_____________because her best friend wasn't around.10. There is something wrong with this machine and it needs r___________________at once.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。( cost,advice,instead,company ; rather)This week, we asked some students what kind of gifts they would get for their family.Some girls 11._______to get their family something personal because they were family.A few sttudents agreed to get pets for famiIy because a pet might be a good_________,and it _________ little .The most interesting idea was from a boy,he said he would do something for his family _______than get themgifts.Maybe,he would cook a meal,15.________ of anything else.(6) 1. Schubert lived a very hard life and often________ (借)money from his friends.2. Everyone can master this skill after_________(训练).3.____________(比较)with that market. this one is much newer and bigger. 4. England is a developed__________(西方的)country.5. It's ________________(愚蠢的)of you to do these things.6. -When did Lucy come to see you? -At 12:00.1 was sleeping when the door bell s___________________ rang.7. This is my favorite novel. It i_____________five parts. 8. She had a rest and then c________________reading that novel.9. He is a f _________ of football game. 10. The fog is so t____________that we can't see the road clearly.(C)根据短文肉容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。( hobby,send,stamp,,country ,collect)Dear Jenney, Thank you for 11____________me the stamp while you are on vacation in Australia.I love it!The animals on the _____________are so interesting.I don't have any other stamp with picture of animals.I have been 13._________stamps for three years. Now I have 115 stamps from different 14________________.Where are you gomg on vacation next? Will you send me astamp from that country?I want to collect stamp from every country in the world. Thanks! Do you have any 15.________一?Could I send you something?(7) 1. How many____________(段落)does this text have? 2: Who knows the ________________(真相)of this matter?3.I think it's a ______________(完美的)plan. 4. On holiday, many______________(游客)like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the fresh air. 5. These are all ___________古代的)stories and people still Iike them now.6.I left my ruler at home and I b __________one from Tony. 7. We cleaned all the tables when they were s__________ the floor.8. Billy doesn't r___________ that he made the same mistake again and again. Let's help him.9. The Red Cross is a s__________group to help people. 10. Hebei P____________ is in the north of China.(C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式埂空,每词限用一次。 ( since.thousand, co1lect,capital,Asia)My good friend, Leo, is an 11_________ ,but now he teaches in Beijing, the 12__________ of China.. Though he is a foreigner, he likes Chinese history very much. He has been learning Chinese history for over two years. Now he knows much about it.And he also has several other hobbies. For example, he likes 13.________.stamps, he started.it 14._________ he was seven years old. Now he has more than tw0 15.___________different stamps. He says he will sell some to raise money for the poor students in his school. So you see, he is interested in helping people now.(8) 1. What is the ___________(重要性)of leaming English well? 2. How about___________(募集)some money for the Project Hope? 3. You can improve your___________(交流)skills through practice4. When did the couple get__________(结婚)?5. As a music teacher, Mrs. Li has collected more than l,000 ___________(唱片).6. The sun is s_______brightly. Let's go hiking. 7. France is a W_______________country and China is an Eastern country.8. Be q_______ .Your sister is sleeping.9. Bruce is very l_________..He never helps his mother do the housework.10.R__________to turn off the computer when you are not using it.(C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式埂空,每词限用一次。 ( land,time .live suppose, experience)Last Sunday,I had a very unusual 11.__________ .My classmates and I went to a poor mountainvillage to visit the school children. The mountain was very high, so the air was thin and the families were all very poor. They made a ____________by growing plants. We started to walk with a lot of books and clothes. We were 13.________to get there less than an hour, but it took us nearly two hours. After we got there, we had a great 14.________with the children. We stayed there for about three hours. And then we retuned home. But while we were walking back,a UF0 _________right in front of us. Then an alien got out and took some photos quickly. Isn't that amazing?

八年级下册英语例6

Last night I had a beautiful dream. I had turned into an alien. I flew my UFO in the sky. Suddenly I saw some people playing in a park. They were very happy. I wanted to join them. So I landed in the park and got out of the UFO. When the people saw me, they were scared. I said hello to them. But they didn' t understa-nd me. After a while, only a kid came to me and asked, "Who are you?" "I am your friend. "The boy got happy. He moved to my UFO. "May I play with you?" "Sure. You can play in the UFO with me. "When we got into the UFO, it started to fly into the sky. Suddenly it fell to the ground. I was scared and jumped up from the bed. Oh! It was a dream!

昨晚我做了一个美丽的梦。我变成了一个外星人。我的不明飞行物在天空中飞。突然我看见一些人在公园里玩。他们非常高兴。我想加入他们的行列。所以我降落在公园里,下了飞碟。当人们看到我时,他们都害怕。我说你好。但是他们没有understa-nd我。过了一会儿,只有一个孩子来找我,问:“你是谁?”“我是你的朋友。”男孩得到了快乐。他搬到我的不明飞行物。“我可以和你玩吗?”“当然。你可以和我一起玩的不明飞行物。“当我们进入了不明飞行物,它开始飞向天空。突然倒在了地上。我很害怕,从床上跳了起来。哦!这是一个梦!

八年级下册英语例7

知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空。(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的选项。22. He said: “Mary, I will call you later.” He told Mary he would call _______ later.A. him B. her C. me D. you23. I think there will be ______trees in the future if we often cut down the trees to make houses.A. less B. more C. fewer D. many24. He usually has breakfast at home ________ Sundays.A. in B. on C. at D. of25. ---What were you doing this time yesterday?---I _______ some cleaning at home.A. am doing B. was doing C. do D. did26. ____ the students were talking and laughing, the teacher came into the classroom.A. While B. Until C. Because D. If27. Tom always gets ______ when he sees his report card from school because he doesn’t do well in all the subjects.A. surprised B. strange C. interested D. nervous28. --- Where are you going on May Day?---I don’t want to go ________. Many people are here and there.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere29. ---I am going to bring my new IPad to school.---Oh, no, are you mad? If the teacher knows, he _____let you in.A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. haven’t D. won’t30. My friend had a fight with me, she didn’t talk to me. What ______ I do?A. might B. should C. must D. may31. Teaching in the mountain area is an unusual ________ for Yang Lei.A. experience B. exercise C. example D. excuse32. The plane from Beijing to Shanghai is supposed to ________at 6:30a.m. tomorrow.A. find out B. take off C. call up D. keep out33. ---What makes you ________ I am a professional athlete?---I think you look strong and healthy.A. to think B. think C. thinking D. will think34. Do you know __________ the Art Museum? ---Next Friday.A. when we will visit B. when we visitedC. when will we visit D. when did we visit五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择选项。When you’re a teenager, a huge problem might be that you just have to have a new CD, 35 your parents won’t give you the money for it. I thought life was sounfair when things like this happened—until September 11, 2001.I was in P.E. when the planes hit the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. As soon as I got home and for weeks after, I saw the disaster shown on TV. Seeing the innocent people running for their 36 as the debris(瓦砾) started coming down the fire and smoke rose out of the buildings brought tears to my eyes. I couldn’t help imagining what the people on the 37 and in the buildings were thinking and going through, not 38 what was going on. I admired the courage of the firefighters who rushed in and risked their own lives to 39 others. It tore my heart apart to watch the hopeless looks on the faces of so many people who didn’t know if their loved ones were dead or alive while 40 in all the debris.Then it 41 me: All my life I had thought mainly of myself. I had it easy in life and had been taking it all for granted.A feeling of coldness ran down my back, and I cried just thinking of the possibility that it could have easily 42 to my family. My mom or dad could have been killed like that, and I would never, ever see them again. I began to evaluate what a real need in life was.This disaster 43 me that awful things can happen to anyone at any time. Now when my mom or dad or sister go somewhere, even if it’s just to the store, I try to remember to tell them that I love them because I know there is a 44 that I may never tell them that again.Not getting a new CD is not going to make or 45 my life. I can live with those kinds of problems. But losing someone I love would 46 make my life miserable.9/11 showed me just what I am.35. A. so B. but C. or D. for36. A. families B. lives C. houses D. friends37. A. streets B. planes C. corners D. seats38. A. believing B. thinking C. knowing D. caring39. A. save B. join C. meet D. calm40. A. hidden B. found C. trapped D. placed41. A. pushed B. surprised C. told D. hit42. A. turned B. compared C. came D. happened43. A. taught B. reminded C. seemed D. influenced44. A. story B. doubt C. chance D. plan45. A. change B. break C. spare D. end46. A. rather B. usually C. probably D. truly阅读理解(共44分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择选项。(共26分,每小题2分)AHere is the timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace.Time tableMonday19:00 — 21:30Space and ManDr. Thomas WestWould you like to know more about the outer space?(4 weeks) Tuesday18:30 — 20:30PhotographyMr. Brown from ItalyLearn to take good pictures, please bring your own camera.(5 weeks) Wednesday18:30 — 21:00Computer ScienceProf. Harry Morison from Oxford UniversityLearn how to use Windows 2000. (12 weeks)Thursday19:00 — 21:00Modern MedicineProf. Lucy GreenWould you like to know medical advances?(4 weeks) Saturday14:00 — 17:00Technical EnglishProf. Rose BeetDo you want to learn the technical words and articles?(16 weeks) Sunday8:30 — 11:30Exhibition of Personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.(2 weeks)47. If you want to know more about Modern Medicine, whose class should you go to _______.A. Dr. Thomas West B. Prof. Harry MorisonC. Prof. Rose Beet D. Prof. Lucy Green48. The computer science class may last for about ________ .A. 2 weeks B. 4 weeks C. 12 weeks D. 16 weeks49. The teacher who teaches photography is from ______.A. England B. Italy C. America D. ChinaB.Everyone has a dream job and we all hope our dreams can come true. Mr Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to know what jobs teenagers are going to do when they grow up. He went to the Evergreen School to do a survey last Friday.Mr Black asked the students to discuss with each other and then fill in the form with a pen. He told them to tell the truth. Mr Black thought most students would be teachers. The teacher is one of the best professions in the world. Maybe some students would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few students would be soldiers because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful.Teachers helped Mr Black before school was over. They gave out one thousand eight hundred papers to the students. When the survey’s result came out, Mr Black and the teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.profession actor(actress) scientist teacher sports player soldier farmer(or else)Proportion(比例) 30% 25% 20% 15% 5% 5%50. From the first paragraph, we know this passage may talk about__________.A. teenagers’ dream jobs B. Mr Black and his jobC. how dreams come true D. how to make a survey51. Why did Mr Black do a survey last Friday?A. Because he wanted to find a job for himself.B. Because he wanted to know about students’ dream jobs.C. Because he was always interested in doing a survey.D. Because he wanted to know how much money teenagers got a week.52. How many teenagers want to be teachers in the future?A. 90. B. 360. C. 900. D. 1800.C.In a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight-year-old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald (秃的) head, she wore a pink hat that matched her clothes. But the third grader’s cheery dressing didn’t mask her pain and weary eyes.Then a visitor showed up. “Do you want to write a song?” asked Anita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart equipped with an electronic keyboard, a microphone and speakers. Simran stared. “Have you ever written a poem?” Anita Kruse continued. “Well, yes,” Simran said.Within minutes, Simran was reading her poem into the microphone. “Some bird soaring through the sky,” she said softly. “Imagination in its head…” Anita Kruse added piano music, a few warbling (鸣, 唱) birds, and finally the girl’s voice. Thirty minutes later, she presented Simran with a CD of her first recorded song.That was the beginning of Anita Kruse’s project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs. As a composer and pianist who had performed at the hospital, Kruse said that the idea of how she could help “came in one flash”.The effect on the kids has been great. One teenage girl, curling (蜷缩) in pain in her wheelchair, stood unaided to dance to a hip-hop song she had written. A 12-year-old boy with Hodgkin’s disease who rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called I Can Make It.“My time with the kids is heartbreaking because of the badness of their illnesses,” says Anita Kruse. “But they also make you happy, when the children are smiling, excited to share their CD with their families.”Simran is now an active sixth grader and cancer-free. From time to time, she and her mother listen to her song, Always Remembering, and they always remember the “really sweet and nice and loving” lady who gave them a shining moment in the dark hour.53. Simran Jatar lay in bed in hospital because ______.A. she was receiving treatment for cancerB. most of her hair had fallen outC. she felt depressed and quit from schoolD. she was suffering from a pain in her back54. What do we know about Anita Kruse’s project?A. It aims to replace the medical treatment.B. It is supported by singers and patients.C. It helps young patients record songs.D. It offers patients chances to realize their dreams.55. What does the case of a 12-year-old boy suggest?A. Most children are naturally fond of music.B. He was brave enough to put up performance.C. Singing is the best way to treat some illnesses.D. The project has positive effect on young patients.56. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Singing Can Improve Health B. Purple Songs Can FlyC. A Shining Moment in Life D. A Kind Woman—Anita KruseD.“Mind your own business.” we’re told.“Don’t talk about others behind their backs.”The problem with this advice is that,not only is it unrealistic,it’s also counterproductive(起反作用的).Common sense holds that gossip(流言蜚语)hurts people’s feelings and damages relationships.But recent research shows the opposite—that strong communities and relationships between people would be impossible without gossip.Gossip is a way for people to let you know the limits of social behavior.“If you move into a community and your neighbor tells you how the former homeowner never dealt with his rubbish properly,his gossip is letting you in on something,”says Dr.Ralph Rosnow of Temple University.“Gossip says:these are the boundaries and you are crossing them.You’re not abiding by the rules and you’d better get back in line.” Seen this way,gossip is a way to communicate criticism without conflict(冲突),giving you a chance to change your behavior without losing face.On the other hand,what about ill-willed gossip,the kind that puts other people down? Gossip is hearing something we like about someone we don’t and,in nearly every country in the world,gossip magazines have huge numbers of readers.According to researchers,however,this kind of gossip also has a good side because it helps us put our own problems in perspective(正确地).“If we read bad news about well-known people,or get the frightful details of our neighbors’ bad situation over a cup of coffee,our own problems begin to pale in comparison,”says Dr.Jack Levin of Northeastern University.However, that doesn’t mean that gossip is necessarily a good thing,either.Researchers found that people who gossip a lot tend to feel like they’re under a lot of stress.This might be because while they’re busy talking about other people,they’re also busy thinking what other people are saying about them.57.What is the purpose of the text?A.To encourage us to spread gossip about others.B.To prevent us from spreading gossip about others.C.To make a comparison between good gossip and bad gossip.D.To recognize certain positive functions of gossip.58.According to the passage,people in general think that__________.A.nobody pays attention to gossipB.it’s a bad habit to gossipC.not all the gossip you hear is worth believingD.it’s necessary to have a nice gossip with a friend or neighbor59.It could be learned from the passage that_________.A.people under much stress enjoy gossiping about othersB.in fact most people tend to believe gossipC.in a way gossip helps us deal with our own problemsD.the more there is gossip,the stronger relationships become between people七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)AFor many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job. (60)_______________, you’ll be able to make a living doing something you love. If you become famous, people all over the world will know you. Many athletes give money to schools and charities, and do a lot of work to help people. (61)____________.However, professional athletes can also have many problems. (62)____________, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. This can make life difficult.(63)_________________, your job will sometimes be very dangerous. Many professional athletes get injured. And if you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are. In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy. They say they were happier before they became rich and famous.A. If you are famousB. This is a great chance that many people do not haveC. If you play sports for a livingD. If you are richE. If you become a professional athleteBRobots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor.(64)_________________.The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. (65)_________________.For example, some people can’t see, many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around .This dog is called a guide dog . (66)_________________. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of (代替) these guide dogs(67)_________________.At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human help. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.A. Scientists are making a robot dog to help themB. You may see robots in some filmsC. In fact, robots are not as clever as humansD. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help themE. Robots are also used in American hospitals八、阅读短文回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)A bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but it can save the day for people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾) areas in China.In the past few months, some places in southwest China experienced a serious drought. In Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing, there has been very little rain since last autumn. Crops died, the land cracked, and wells and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water.After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other resources.Last week, China asked every member of the Communist Youth League and Young Pioneers to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity.“A bottle of water isn’t much, but thousands of bottles will be of great use,” said Zhang Zihao, a middle school student at Tongling No. 1 Middle School in Anhui.In Yuhua Primary School in Xi’an, 900 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water.Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou in Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.“I heard that some children in drought-hit areas don’t have enough drinking water. They have to drink muddy water. I feel really sad about that,” said one student. “I decided to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.” he said.68. Did some places in southwest China experience a serious drought in the past few months?____________________________________________________________________69. How many people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water?____________________________________________________________________70. What did China ask every member of the Communist Youth League and Young Pioneers to give?____________________________________________________________________71. What influence did the drought have on some children’s life?____________________________________________________________________72. What can we learn from the passage?____________________________________________________________________书面表达 (共25分)九、完成句子。(共10分,每小题2分)73.对不起,今天不能和你一起去游泳,明天怎样?I am sorry I can’t go swimming with you today. ____________tomorrow?74. 赶快!该是回家时候了。Hurry up! _________________________home.75. 他每天晚上11点才能上床睡觉。He __________________eleven o’clock every night.76. 那位老人迷路了,因此他不得不找警察求助。The old lost his way, so he had to ____________________________.77.我发现每天我们花半个小时时间尽可能多读英语是非常困难。I find ____________for us to spend half an hour _________________ every day.十、文段表达。(共15分)根据中文和英文提示,Looking for Help的生活出现了许多困惑,请根据他的来信为他写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。Dear Mr. Know-all,I have problems, and I need your help. I always thought I was popular at school. But I just found out that my friends were planning a trip, yet they didn’t invite me. Another disappointing thing is that recently we had some tests, and I did badly in some of them. Besides, my parents ask me to take extra classes on Weekends and I don’t have any free time. What should I do?Looking for Help

八年级下册英语例8

一、选择填空(共35小题,计35分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的答案。( )1. After dinner, Dale’s father is used to ______ on the bed for a rest.A. lie B. lyingC. risk D. risking( )2. I found myself in a difficult ______. I must do something to get out of it.A. competition B. discussionC. prediction D. situation( )3. One of his fingers was ______ in the accident.A. made up B. taken onC. put up D. cut off( )4. If you eat all that chocolate in a day, it’ll make you ______.A. sick B. hungryC. tired D. creative( )5 A dictionary tells you what words ______.A. wonder B. chooseC. mean D. solve( )6. On my way home, I saw more than 100 women ______ in the square.A. to dance B. are dancingC. to dancing D. dancing( )7. —Why does Sue look upset?—She went to the bookstore by bus but she ______ the bus at the wrong stop.A. got off B. got upC. turned off D. turned up( )8. You ______ drink and drive. It’s too dangerous.A. should B. shouldn’tC. need D. needn’t( )9. The climber hurt himself ______ the mountain.A. climb B. to climbC. climbing D. climbed( )10. —Alice, my head feels hot now.—______.A. Not at allB. You should go to a doctorC. I’m sorryD. You shouldn’t tell it to your mother( )11. There was something wrong with his car and he repaired it ______ himself.A. on B. to C. by D. with( ) 12. The use of computers makes ______ possible for more people to work at home.A. it B. that C. this D. one( ) 13. After I was angry with her, I had a(n) ______ feeling that she was not coming back.A. popular B. strong C. ill D. wonderful( ) 14. Liu Jing volunteers her weekend ______ people in trouble.A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped( ) 15. I used to ______ letters to my parents, but now I am used to ______ Wechat.A. write; use B. writing; using C. writing; use D. write; using( )16. I love my job, so for me job ______ is more important than money.A. discussion B. satisfaction C. preparation D. prediction( ) 17. Tian Fang isn’t a ______ nurse, so now she is receiving a week’s ______ in a hospital.A. trained; train B. training; training C. training; train D. trained; training( ) 18. My clock doesn’t work. I’m going to ______.A. fix it up B. fix up it C. cheer it up D. cheer up it( ) 19. Teachers usually ______ the papers ten minutes before the exam.A. try out B. bring out C. give out D. find out( ) 20. The tourist from London could hardly ______ living in such a poor village.A. imagine B. wonder C. promise D. agree( )21. The hotel provides a shoe cleaning service ______ guests.A. for B. fromC. on D. with( )22. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.A. either B. noC. neither D. not( )23. ______ she went into the room, she knew there was something wrong.A. As long as B. SinceC. As soon as D. Although( )24. I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else.A. help B. helpingC. to help D. to helping( )25. For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long.A. is B. areC. was D. were( )26. I’m looking for a job which can make me ______ my creative talents to the full.A. turn B. developC. waste D. choose( )27. If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away.A. lend B. sellC. borrow D. buy( )28. There’s no need for you ______ late! I can finish the rest of the work by myself.A. to stay B. stayC. staying D. stayed( )29. Your son is only a 4-year-old child. You shouldn’t give him so much ______ of studies.A. risk B. hopeC. stress D. advice( )30 I know it’s not my job ______ you how to run your life, but I do think you’ve made a mistake.A. tell B. to tellC. ask D. to ask( )31. I was seriously ______ that day and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.A. relaxed B. lazyC. ill D. lonely( )32. Could you please ______ the window? It’s cold outside.A. open B. not openC. opening D. not opening( )33. Don’t worry about me while you’re away. I will ______ myself.A. take care of B. take afterC. look for D. look forward to( )34. Bring as much food as you can — ______.A. the much, the good B. the more, the betterC. more, better D. the most, the best( )35. —Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday, Dale?—______. I will be free this weekend.A. Of course B. Sounds goodC. Thank you D. That’s right二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中的相应空白处的答案。Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 36 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But 37 changed (改变) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 38 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 39 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 40 his life to end everything. 41 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to 42 for his life.At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter 43 problems they had, they shouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people 44 body problems.He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 45 and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!( )36. A. expert B. actor C. reporter D. visitor( )37. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )38. A. hurt B. lost C. turned D. sent( )39. A. available B. serious C. difficult D. useful( )40. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. giving up( )41. A. However B. Certainly C. Hardly D. Again( )42. A. look B. fight C. serve D. wait( )43. A. when B. which C. that D. what( )44. A. in B. for C. with D. of( )45. A. reason B. culture C. trouble D. spirit三、阅读理解(共20小题, 计30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的答案。AOne cold Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.Dad waved (挥手) at their neighbor. “I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come too.”Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden. He waved, and Mariko waved back.“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful spring flower garden. It was full of daffodils (黄水仙).Dad said, “Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter.”At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread and carrots.“You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then something else caught her eye, “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”“Is that something you want?” asked Dad.“Yes!” Mariko said happily.Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped, “Maybe I could ...”“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.”Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.“What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill. “You have brought me spring!”( )46. What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday?A. They did some shopping.B. They worked in the garden.C. They visited their neighbors.D. They helped Mr. Hill pick flowers.( )47. What did Mariko and her father NOT bring home?A. Apples. B. Carrots. C. Milk. D. Bread.( )48. Mariko chose daffodils probably because ______.A. they were colorful B. her mother liked themC. her garden needed new flowers D. the flowers made her think of spring( )49. From the story, we know that Mariko ______.A. disliked shopping B. liked daffodils bestC. was popular with her neighbors D. was kind and thought of others( )50. What is the best title of the story?A. A shopping day B. A winter surpriseC. Beautiful flowers D. Spring and winterBOn Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic (塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, “Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too.” Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted (数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, “It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch.” Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.” The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, “I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one? I don’t need two. And would you like some bread?” Tom smiled, “Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”( )51. How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag?A. Three. B. Four.C. Five. D. Six.( )52. Which of the following is TRUE about Peter?A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school.B. He had lunch in the school dining hall.C. He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.D. He had no trouble counting in the math class.( )53. How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag?A. Bored. B. Afraid.C. Excited. D. Upset.( )54. What would Tom probably have for lunch?A. Bread and an apple. B. Cheese and an apple.C. Bread and an egg. D. Cheese and an egg.( )55. What is the passage mainly about?A. Tom’s favorite teacher. B. Tom’s new classmate.C. Tom’s math class. D. Tom’s lunch.C“Mom, you won’t believe what Anna’s grandfather bought her for her birthday!” shouted Michelle.“What?” asked Mom.“A horse,” said Michelle. “Can I have one for my birthday?”“No, Honey! I’m sorry but we don’t have enough money,” said Mom.Michelle walked to her room. The phone rang (响起铃声), and Michelle answered.“Will you get one for your birthday?” asked Anna. “We can ride them together.”“No,” said Michelle. “Mom said we don’t have enough money.”“Oh. Er... I have to feed Sir Charles. See you tomorrow,” said Anna.“Maybe I can help Anna feed Sir Charles,” thought Michelle. She picked up the phone, but her mom was on the phone.“That would be wonderful. I think she’ll enjoy the riding lessons,” said Mom.Michelle even didn’t hear her mom walk in the room.“Honey, I want to talk to you,” said Mom.Michelle put the phone down. “I didn’t mean to eavesdrop. I was going to call Anna,” said Michelle.“So you heard about the riding lessons?” asked Mom.“Yes,” said Michelle.“I don’t have enough money to buy a horse, but I thought you’d like to learn to ride it. Mrs. Mayberry gives lessons every Saturday. She said you and Anna could be in the same class. I know it’s not the same as having your own horse, but ...” said Mom.“It’s better,” said Michelle.“Why?” asked Mom.“Anna has to feed Sir Charles every day. It takes lots of time,” said Michelle.“So you’re satisfied?” asked Mom.“Of course. It’s the best birthday gift ever,” said Michelle.( )56. Michelle’s mom didn’t agree to buy her a horse because ______.A. she didn’t like horsesB. a horse needed too much moneyC. Michelle didn’t have time to care for a horseD. it was dangerous for Michelle to ride a horse( ) 57. Sir Charles was ______.A. a horse B. a dog C. Anna’s grandfather D. Michelle’s grandfather( ) 58. The underlined word “eavesdrop” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 抱怨 B. 放弃 C. 偷听 D. 拒绝( )59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Michelle didn’t like feeding horses.B. Anna wanted Michelle to help her feed her horse.C. Anna’s father bought her a horse for her birthday.D. Michelle would learn to ride a horse from Mrs. Mayberry.( ) 60. What’s the best title of the passage?A. A telephone callB. Anna and MichelleC. How to ride a horseD. The best birthday giftDHi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8.My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home.Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car.On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes.On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.根据材料内容判断正(A)误(B)。( )61. Lilly is four years older than Tom.( )62. Lilly’s mom never works at night.( )63. Lilly and her brother go to school by car.( )64. Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.( )65. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)四、单词拼写(共10小题, 计10分)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。66. There was a(n) ____(通知) on the board saying the class had been cancelled (取消).67 One of the boys was pushing the other along in a little box on ________ (轮子).68. We should care for the ________ (有残疾的) people.69. The bus stopped to let the p off.70. People in the western countries often eat with k and forks.71. Stop ________(扔) stones at that dog!72. Everyone put their ________(手指) in their ears because of the big noise.73. I wish your kids would ________(折叠) up their clothes!74. He makes a terrible ________(杂乱) of the kitchen when he’s cooking.75. I asked if I could read the letter, so she ________(递) it to me.五、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。sell, what, shoe, buy, on, he, poor, beautiful, agree, nothingA shoemaker and his wife (妻子) lived in a small village. They were very (76)________, and each day they grew poorer and poorer.At last there was (77)________ left in the house, but leather (皮革) for one pair of shoes. “I will cut it out for the last pair of (78)________,” said the shoemaker. “ Tomorrow I will sew (缝) them.” So he cut out the leather and left it (79)________ his chair.The next morning he went to make the shoes. (80)________ did he see?A pair of shoes, nicely made and ready to be sold. The shoes were so fine that the shoemaker (81)________ it very soon.With the money the poor shoemaker (82)________ leather for two pairs of shoes. He cut out the leather for the shoes and left them on (83)________ chair.The next morning when he went to make the shoes, he found the two pairs of shoes were already made. The shoes were very (84)________, and some people in his neighborhood asked him to make one for them.The shoemaker (85)________, but he was a little worried. He didn’t know who made the shoes for him. Can you help him?76.___________77_____________78_____________79___________80_______81____________82_____________83______________84____________85________六、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。86. The children are dressed in their best clothes to celebrate the Spring Festival_______________________________________________________________________87. My daughter was writing a letter while the other children were playing outside.______________________________________________________________________88 .当他们听到这个好消息时,他们都欢呼了起来。______________________________________________________________________89. 他们起得很早,以便能赶上第一班车。_______________________________________________________________________90. 我的法语现在相当不错——我在工作中反复用到它。七、任务型阅读(共5小题,计5分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺。When a person is hurt or suddenly (突然) becomes ill, people give him immediate (立即的) care. We call it first aid. (91)______ Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time.Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. Even a small injury (损伤) can be very dangerous. (92)______When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must be able to keep calm (镇静的) and organize other people to help. He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries.( 93)______In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don’t have first aid information. (94)______ We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody from our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill. (95)______A. If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.B. If we don’t want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know first aid.C. When there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important role.D. Knowing how to move the injured without causing (引起) more injuries is also very important.E. And it may result in death, so everyone should know something about first aid.八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)你们外教想知道班里同学做家务的情况,作为班长你为此进行了一次调查。请你根据下表中的调查内容,给外教介绍一下调查结果,并谈谈你的观点。90词左右,可适当发挥。The number of the students Chores Likes or dislikes Reason20 clean the roominteresting10 do the dishesboring5 wash clothesrelaxing, easy3 × × ×

八年级下册英语例9

answer...vt 回答;接(电话)

telephone...n 电话

afraid...adj 怕;害怕

be out... 出去;在外

moment...n 片刻;瞬间

at the moment... 此刻

cinema...n 电影院;电影

pleasure...n 愉快;高兴

Bruce... 布鲁斯(男名)

ring...vt & vi 给...打电话

phone...n 电话机

way...n 道路;方式;方法

by the way... 顺便说;顺便问一下

photo... 照片

the next day... 第二天

story...n 故事

harvest...n & vt 收获(物);收割

enough...adj 足够的;充分的

really...adv 真正地;确实

ring up... 打电话给...

season...n 季节

spring...n 春天;春季

everything...pron 每件事;一切

summer...n 夏天;夏季

hot...adj 热的

wear...vt 穿戴

cool...adj 凉的;凉快的

autumn...n 秋天;秋季

winter...n 冬天;冬季

warm...adj 暖和的

January...n 一月

last...vi 持续

sydney...n 悉尼(澳大利亚港市)

weather...n 天气

be different from... 和...不同

at this time of year...在(一年的)这个时节里

letter...n 信

penfriend...n 笔友

Robert... 罗伯特(男名)

well...adj & adv 好

get warm... 变暖和

get long... 变长

turn green... 变绿

rain...vi下雨 n.雨

lake...n 湖

snow...vi 下雪

八年级下册英语例10

A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an

( ) 2.I’m a teenager and I don’t play with soft toys any longer.

A. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer D. no; any longer

( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ?

--- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one.

A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had

( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes.

A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. began

( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ?

--- He has Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week.

A. been; been in B. gone; been C. been; been to D. gone; gone to

( ) 6. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it.

A. hating; listen B. hated; listened to C. hate; listening to D. hating; listening

( ) 7. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, “ things we do, environment we’ll have” .

A. More; better B. The more; the better C. Fewer ; The less D. The fewer; better

( ) 8. Yu Gong didn’t need to move the mountains, He could think of ways to solve his problem .

A. other B. another C. others D. else

( ) 9. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home in England .

A. have been B.has been C.has gone back D.have gone

( ) 10. Kate was ill last week . But she is to go to school today.

A. good enough B.enough well C.well enough D.enough good

( ) 11. I have never read book that I can’t put it down .

A. such an excellent B. a such excellent C. such excellent a D. so an excellent

( ) 12. My headteacher saw her up some rubbish while he by .

A. pick; was passing B. picking; was passing C. was picking; was passing D. picking; passed

( ) 13. “How long will you this book?” said the librarian.

A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. have

( ) 14. --- Could you please help me the exercise books to the class? --- No problem.

A. take out B. give out C.work out D. put out

( ) 15. I'm new here. Could you please tell me ________?

A. what is the building used for B. when does the first class begin

C. where is the dining hall D. how many classes our school has

二、完形填空(15分)

Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers(金羽毛).She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake 1 her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a 2 life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food.

The swan was sad to see that. She said to 3 , “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and 4 a golden feather on the table without saying anything .From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy 5 their life was much better than before.

But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪).She said to her 6 .”The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”

“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 7 the swan. She helps us a lot !”But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as 8 , the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 9 chicken feathers.

Then ,the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these 10 , the swan flew away.

( )1. A. for B. with C.without D. on

( )2. A. hard B. good C. happy D. easy

( )3. A. her B. herself C. them D. myself

( )4. A. gave B. brought C. returned D. left

( )5. A. because B. while C. after D. unless

( )6. A. sons B. husband C. daughters D. sister

( )7. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. refuse

( )8. A. general B. usual C. normal D. common

( )9. A. heard of B. looked for C.changed into D. came from

( )10. A. letters B. words C. thoughts D. Sentences三、阅读理解(40分)

A

Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a b ig farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.

Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.

Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.

“Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.

“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.

“The most famous university?”

“Oxford University (牛津).”

Most of the pas sengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”

A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”

“Who's Fred Smith?”

“He's my son.”

“Does he study in the university, too?”

“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”

( )l. The story happened in ________.

A. America   B. France C. Germany D. England

( )2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.

A. their son did well in his lessons B. they have a big farm

C. they h ave a good harvest D. their son studied at a middle school

( )3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.

A. her son finished middle school B. her son was handsome

C. her son wa s going to study in a university D. her son was very friendly to others

( )4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.

A. her friend could hear her B. all the people could hear her

C. she hoped to make all the people happy D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her

( )5. Which of the following is true? __________.

A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university

C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)

D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too

B

If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of thei r stories.

Alice Hamilton, 17

I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.

Jason Moore,18

This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.

Trish Anderson, 16

I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every d ay, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.

( )6. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ___ helping others.

A. school holidays B. Weekdays C. every morning D. every afternoon

( )7. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?

A. To breathe the clean mountain air B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent

C. To sleep under the stars D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountain

( )8. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps .

A. children in poor families B. workers who build houses

C. poor families can’t afford houses D. build hiking paths

( )9.______ wants to be a teacher.

A. Alice Hamilton B. Jason Moore C. Trish Anderson D. none of them

( )10. Which is the most possible title for this passage?

A. Reading for life B. A Special House Program

C. The Forest Centre D. Young American Volunteers

C

Friday,March 30th

Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.

( )11. The diaries above show the writer’s _________days in Thailand.

A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30

( )12. It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.

A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things

C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves

( )13. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.

( )14. The people in the village _________.

A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English

C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities

( )15. The best title of this article is_________.

A. My First Travel B. The Outside World

C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train

D

James Michener, a famous American writer donated at least 90 per cent of what he made from his 43 novels. He seemed to donate more than this. At his death, in October 1997, he had gave away US$ 117 million.

Michener made a good example, not just in how much he gave, but in his style of giving. The writer worked hard at doing good (行善). He usually follows up his donations to see how the money was used and he had a lot of fun in doing so.

Michener was 90 when he died. He was the only writer on the list of American’s top 25 philanthropists (慈善家). He gave his donations to the college he went to. Michener gave to his college-–US$72million to Swarthmore. He said, “I am from a family without any money, the college made me from darkness into light.’’

Michener was married three times, but he had no children. For his last 15 years, he lived quietly in Austin, Texas. He moved there to write the 1,000-page novel. The film called South Pacific was inspired (改编))by his first book,Tales of the South Pacific, written when he

was 40.

( )16. Michener died in __________.

A. 1991 B. 1994 C. 1997 D. 2000

( )17. Michener cared about __________ after he donated.

A. how much money he gave away B. how the money was used

C. when the money was given back D. how much fun he had

( )18. Michener came from a __________ family.

A. rich B. poor C. big D. small

( )19. What’s the name of the college which Michener went to?

A. Austin B. Texas C. Oxford D. Swarthmore

( )20. He wrote his first book __________.

A. when he moved to Austin. B. in his last 15 years.

C. when he was married for the third time. D. at the age of 40.四、词汇运用(10分)

with language understand use if make kind help another in they unless

There are a lot of 1 in the world. But the most widely spoken language is English. Many people u___2___ and use it all over the world. Indeed, English is a very important and language. ___4_____ we know English, we can hardly travel anywhere and we will have difficulty 5 ourselves understood. English is greatly used in study of all 6 of subjects. Several books are written 6 English every day to teach people many useful things. Therefore, the English language has 8 to spread(传播) knowledge to all parts of the world.

English has also served to bring together the different peoples of the world by helping 9 to talk with one 10 .

1. ________2. _________3. __________ 4. __________ 5.__________

6.___________7. __________8. ____________9. ____________ 10._________

五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每一个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Have you heard that we are going to have an English speech contest next month?

B: Yes. 76._____________________________________?

A: Yes, of course. You know I love English and I’m good at spoken English.

B: I know it’s a piece of cake for you. But 77.____________________________.

A: Take it easy. Practice makes perfect. 78._____________________________.

B: I hope so. 79._________________________________________?

A: Sure, I’d love to. The first thing is to choose a good topic. 80.________________?

八年级下册英语例11

【参考范文】

The summer vacation had come round again. I was happy that I could forget about school at least for a while. Lest I fool around all through this summer vacation, I made a plan as to how to spend it. First, I thought I should go over all those things my teachers taught in the previous term so that I could have a better understanding of them. Then I thought I should take up some forms of exercise, such as walking, running and rowing, to keep me physically strong. It stood to reason that with such a good plan I should make the best of my vacation time. I did, because I lived up to what I had planned.

【参考译文】

暑假又来了。我很高兴我能忘掉学校至少一段时间。恐怕我愚弄所有通过这个暑假,我做了一个计划如何花钱。首先,我认为我应该复习所有这些事情我的老师教在前面的术语,以便我能更好的理解他们。那么我想我应该参加一些形式的运动,如散步、跑步和划船、让我身体强壮。站着,这样一个好计划我应充分利用我的休假时间。我做,因为我没有辜负我的计划。